World Bank atrium, Washington DC

 guarini Externship: Global Legal Practice in Digital Society

About the externship

Digital technologies operate globally, under complex and often incomplete patchworks of legal regulation, and special skills, including risk management, creativity, communication and innovation, are required to effectively ‘lawyer’ in these contexts. Technology lawyers are confronted by legal, regulatory and compliance challenges relating to the wide-ranging use of emerging technologies, including questions about data ownership, permissible use, jurisdiction, privacy, ethics, and liability, among others.

Often, these questions are not readily addressed by existing legal and regulatory frameworks. In many instances, standards and practices are shaped and re-shaped by large technology corporations, as well as by interactions between international and national public and private regulatory regimes. As international organizations (as well as their member states) are increasingly partnering with private actors in provision of public services, lawyers in both private and public sectors must also grapple the changing nature of state and international organizations’ responsibility and accountability.

Through a combination of a seminar and a practicum, the Guarini Externship offers NYU Law students an opportunity to develop the skills required to address complex global problems and prepare them for challenges and opportunities that technology innovation holds for laws and legal practice.

Externship host organizations

Please note that the range of organizations that hosts externs varies from year to year, depending on student interest and organizational need. Previous externship placements are listed below.

  • During her externship with the legal counsel at Access Now in Fall 2021, Alison Strongwater (JD ‘23) worked on issues related to media integrity, journalistic freedom and censorship in politically sensitive geographies. She also helped create training materials on copyright law and GDPR for Access Now staff. Alison also co-authored an article on the effect of provisions relating to cross-border data flows under the GDPR on the operations of international organisations.

    Isabella Brunner ( LLM'23):“Participating in the Guarini externship provided me with the unique opportunity to work at a pioneering NGO dedicated to human rights in the age of the internet. It was a privilege and honor to work on projects related to digital human rights with extremely motivated and dedicated individuals at Access Now. In addition, the externship seminar enabled me to delve deeper into the topic of global data law - a fascinating subject, and an area where NYU is truly at the forefront of research.”

  • In Spring 2021, Daniel Sive (LLM ‘21) worked with DataReady, a London based consultancy firm that helps the sustainable development and humanitarian sectors navigate the complexities of data governance.

  • In Fall 2022, Megan Avery (JD’24) co-authored chapters for the organization's forthcoming handbook on ‘How to Build a Data Cooperative’ (in partnership with Open Data Manchester). Her research compared cooperative law and data laws across the UK, India, and Rwanda, and she conducted a literature review on how data cooperatives can address the gender-knowledge gap to empower women and girls.

  • In Spring 2021, Holly Ritson (LLM ‘21) worked with the Data Governance and Privacy Unit at the OECD. Her work touched on issues including access to data, data portability, and data ethics.

  • In Fall 2021, Douglas Etts (JD ‘22) and Qi Shen (LLM ‘22) helped the UNDP with the development of data management and data governance policies.

  • Working with the Information and Communication Technology team at UNICEF, in Fall 2021, Ramya Chandrasekhar (LLM ‘22) undertook an analysis of digital public goods funded and deployed by UNICEF for programmatic functions. Ramya drafted a report highlighting the digital risks emerging from these digital public goods, and proposed key parameters to be factored into a data governance framework for the use of such digital public goods by UNICEF.

  • Kuan-Hsin (Grace) Huang (LLM ‘20) worked with a team at the UN Secretariat to create UN Secretary-General's Data Strategy 2020-22)

  • Sumner Fields (JD’23) worked with the World Bank Legal Operations to assess draft and enacted legislation regarding data protection, digital information rights, and data information sharing, looking at the potential legal and systemic impacts of and challenges to implementing proposed digital inclusion and digital infrastructure projects. Sumner also examined ongoing AI legislative projects to see how AI governance might impact cross-border data governance, particularly for international organizations collaborating with public and private sector players increasingly using AI-enhanced services.

    While working with the World Bank, Sumner was able to learn from World Bank staff attorneys about how the Legal Operations team works with other departments and how the World Bank ascertains risk for novel and sometimes unprecedented digital infrastructure projects.

    In Fall 2021, Spencer Hammersmith (JD ‘23) assisted the legal team at the World Bank with the design and testing of a tool for assessment of data and privacy laws in different jurisdictions.

  • Since spring 2020, students placed with YipitData have had an opportunity to get insights into legal market technologies that regulate access to and processing of data.

    In Fall 2021, Sinee Sang-arooniri (LLM ‘22) analyzed the concept of "alternative data", its value for investors and the legal and regulatory concerns involved in the collection and use of such data by Yipit as part of its business.

Student experience

"Working with a UN body, I had an opportunity to get an inside look at how UNICEF developed its internal policies and standards. It was fascinating to learn how UN agencies conceptualise data-for development and how such conceptualization shaped their practices and operations. "

- Ramya Chandrasekhar, UNICEF, Fall 2021

"The externship was a great opportunity to see data (and law) in action! It was eye-opening to observe how how different data sets were used to derive industry insights, and the role different laws played in shaping which data was available, to whom, and for what purposes."

- Sinee Sang-arooniri, YipitData, Fall 2021

"From my time at the World Bank, I learned a tremendous amount about how legal teams support international organizations and help build institutional knowledge. I also learned what it is like to guide a project from its infancy towards a much more developed stage. I enjoyed getting to do real, hands-on work that I know will be used by World Bank teams going forward, and I am so grateful for the fantastic colleagues I had the pleasure of working with. "

- Spencer Hammersmith, World Bank, Fall 2021

Student project contributions

GDPR Enforcement (or lack thereof) and cross-border contracts

Ali Strongwater @ Access Now, Fall 2021

Morgan Lucey @ the World Bank, Spring 2021

Lauren Bourke and Holly Ritson @ the OECD

Daniel Sive @ Africa Open Data Day 2021